Buffalo Nickels, minted between 1913 and 1938, are celebrated as some of the most iconic coins in U.S. history. With the striking imagery of a Native American on the obverse and a majestic buffalo on the reverse, these coins have a timeless appeal for collectors and history enthusiasts alike. Beyond their aesthetic charm, certain Buffalo Nickels have become prized treasures due to their rarity and historical significance. Here’s a detailed look at the top 10 Buffalo Nickels that could fetch you a fortune and tips for identifying them.
Top 10 Most Valuable Buffalo Nickels
1. 1913-S Type 2 Buffalo Nickel
This coin features the buffalo standing on a raised mound with “FIVE CENTS” recessed below, distinguishing it as a Type 2 variant. With a low mintage, the 1913-S Type 2 is among the rarest Buffalo Nickels.
Value: Up to $40,000 in excellent condition.
2. 1916 Doubled Die Obverse Buffalo Nickel
A minting error led to the doubling of the obverse details, most noticeable on the date and letters. This error makes the coin a standout piece in any collection.
Value: Can sell for as much as $50,000 based on condition.
3. 1918/7-D Overdate Buffalo Nickel
This overdate error occurred when a “7” was mistakenly over-punched with an “8” at the Denver Mint, creating a highly sought-after rarity.
Value: High-quality examples can fetch $100,000 or more.
4. 1921-S Buffalo Nickel
Due to reduced demand for nickels in 1921, this coin had a low mintage. Few have survived in mint condition, adding to its collector appeal.
Value: Up to $10,000 in pristine condition.
5. 1935 Doubled Die Reverse Buffalo Nickel
A reverse-side error caused doubling on “FIVE CENTS” and “E PLURIBUS UNUM.” These coins are distinct and highly valued.
Value: Ranges from $5,000 to $15,000, depending on grade.
6. 1926-S Buffalo Nickel
With only 970,000 coins minted, this is one of the rarest Buffalo Nickels. Finding one in high grade is exceptionally challenging.
Value: Top-quality coins can command $50,000 or more.
7. 1937-D Three-Legged Buffalo Nickel
This famous error, caused by excessive die polishing, resulted in the buffalo appearing to have only three legs. It’s one of the most well-known Buffalo Nickel variants.
Value: Worth $7,000 to $20,000, depending on condition.
8. 1914-D Buffalo Nickel
Minted at the Denver Mint with limited production, the 1914-D Buffalo Nickel is a rarity, especially in excellent condition.
Value: Up to $10,000 for well-preserved examples.
9. 1924-S Buffalo Nickel
Low mintage and heavy circulation wear make high-grade 1924-S nickels extremely rare. It’s a prized addition for any collector.
Value: Between $4,000 and $20,000 in uncirculated condition.
10. 1913 Liberty Head Overstrike Buffalo Nickel
This fascinating error occurred when a Buffalo Nickel was struck over a 1913 Liberty Head Nickel, creating a unique overstrike design.
Value: Up to $25,000 or more for its rarity.
Summary Table of Rare Buffalo Nickels
| Year | Type | Mint Mark | Value (High Grade) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1913-S | Type 2 | S | $40,000 |
| 1916 | Doubled Die Obverse | None | $50,000 |
| 1918/7-D | Overdate | D | $100,000 |
| 1926-S | Low Mintage | S | $50,000 |
| 1937-D | Three-Legged Error | D | $20,000 |
Buffalo Nickels offer an exciting blend of artistry, history, and potential financial reward. Whether it’s a minting error or a low-production year, each coin tells a unique story. If you’re a collector or just curious about the coins in your possession, inspecting them closely might reveal an unexpected treasure.
How can I identify a rare Buffalo Nickel?
Look for key details such as mint marks, errors like doubling or overdates, and coins from years with low mintages. Using a magnifying glass can help spot finer details.
Where are the mint marks located on Buffalo Nickels?
Mint marks are located on the reverse side, below the “FIVE CENTS” inscription.
What tools can I use to assess a Buffalo Nickel’s value?
Invest in a magnifying glass, a coin grading guide, and a current coin value book. For professional assessments, consult a certified coin grader.
